Breadfruit Coconut Stew (Ke)

Ke is a quintessential dish in Micronesian cuisine, representing the deep connection between island communities and their abundant natural resources. Originating in the Caroline Islands, this stew showcases the versatility of breadfruit, a staple crop that has sustained Pacific Islanders for generations. The rich, creamy coconut milk and tender breadfruit create a complex flavor profile that embodies the warmth and hospitality of Micronesian culinary traditions.

Traditionally prepared in communal cooking settings, ke represents more than just a meal—it’s a social experience that brings families and communities together. The slow-cooking method allows the ingredients to meld, creating a deeply satisfying and nutritious dish that reflects the resourcefulness of Pacific Island cooking.

Ingredients

  • 2 large ripe breadfruits, peeled and cubed
  • 1 pound fresh caught reef fish (preferably grouper or snapper)
  • 2 cups fresh coconut milk
  • 1 medium onion, finely chopped
  • 3 garlic cloves, minced
  • 2 tablespoons fresh ginger, grated
  • 1 cup green onions, chopped
  • 2 tablespoons coconut oil
  • 1 teaspoon sea salt
  • 1/2 teaspoon ground black pepper
  • 2 banana leaves for wrapping (optional)
  • 1 cup fresh cilantro, chopped
  • 2 hot chili peppers, finely diced

Instructions

  1. Prepare the breadfruit by removing the outer skin and cutting into 1-inch cubes. Rinse the cubes thoroughly and pat dry with clean kitchen towels. This ensures the stew will have a smooth, creamy texture.
  2. In a large traditional cooking pot or heavy-bottomed pan, heat coconut oil over medium heat. Sauté onions, garlic, and ginger until fragrant and translucent, approximately 3-4 minutes.
  3. Add the cubed breadfruit to the pot, stirring gently to coat with the aromatic base. Cook for 5 minutes, allowing the breadfruit to slightly caramelize.
  4. Pour in the fresh coconut milk, stirring to combine all ingredients. Reduce heat to low and allow the mixture to simmer gently.
  5. Cut the fresh fish into 2-inch chunks and carefully fold into the simmering stew. The fish will cook slowly in the coconut milk.
  6. Season with sea salt, black pepper, and diced chili peppers. Cover and let simmer for 20-25 minutes, stirring occasionally.
  7. If using banana leaves, carefully wrap the stew and continue cooking for added traditional flavor. This step is optional but recommended.
  8. Check the breadfruit for tenderness. It should be soft but not mushy. The stew’s consistency should be thick and creamy.
  9. Remove from heat and let rest for 5 minutes. Garnish with fresh chopped cilantro and green onions.
  10. Serve hot in communal bowls, traditionally accompanied by steamed taro or rice.

Chef Tips

  • If breadfruit is unavailable, substitute with green plantains or taro
  • Store in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days
  • Best served immediately while coconut milk is still creamy and warm
  • Avoid overcooking fish to maintain its delicate texture
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